آزمون آیلتس آزمونی است که به دو نوع آکادمیک و جنرال تقسیم میشود. داوطلبان آزمون بر اساس اهداف خود یکی از این دو را انتخاب میکنند. تفاوتی که در این دو نوع آزمون وجود دارد در ریدینگ و رایتینگ است. مهارت اسپیکینگ و لیسنینگ در هر دو آزمون یکسان است. کلماتی که برای این آزمون باید فرا بگیرید بسیار حائز اهمیت است و داشتن جزوه لغات آیلتس نمره شما را افزایش میدهد.
آشنایی با آزمون آیلتس
آیلتس به بررسی چهار مهارت تقسیم میشود. مهارت لیسنینگ در ۳۰ دقیقه ارزیابی میشود. در این پارت از آزمون داوطلبان به صدای افرادی گوش میکند و سپس به سؤالات پاسخ میدهد. به این دلیل که داوطلب باید کلمات را برای پاسخ به صورت صحیح بنویسد باید دایره لغات خود و نحوه درست نوشتنشان را تقویت کند.
مهارت ریدینگ آکادمیک ۱ ساعت زمان دارد و سه بخش است. برای پاسخگویی درست به سؤالات ریدینگ باید لغات زیادی آموزش دیده و تمرین زیادی انجام دهید. مهارت رایتینگ آکادمیک ۱ ساعت زمان میبرد و دارای دو تسک است. بیشتر داوطلبان آزمون در این قسمت نمره کمتری میآورند و برای افزایش نمره، یادگیری نکات مهم و لغات اساسی لازم است.
برای اسپیکینگ ۱۰ الی ۱۵ دقیقه وقت دارد که به سه پارت تقسیم میشود. در این سه پارت تاپیکهای مختلفی مورد سؤال قرار میگیرند که داوطلب باید با آنها آشنا باشد. جزوه لغات آیلتس برای هر یک از این تاپیکها بسیار کمک میکند.
نکات مهم در آزمون آیلتس
برای این آزمون باید دایره دانستنیهای شما باید بهاندازهای زیاد باشد که علاوه بر لغات، اصطلاحات، ترکیبها و گرامر را در بر بگیرد.
بهتر است قبل از آزمون اصلی، تستهای مختلفی در این زمینه انجام دهید.
داشتن پارتنر زبان بسیار به شما کمک میکند.
برای آمادگی بیشتر، سعی کنید تمام زندگی خود را با انگلیسی عجین کنید حتی ذهنتان.
تستهای خود را به خوبی تحلیل کنید تا بتوانید کاستیهای خود را فهمیده و نمره خود را افزایش دهید.
لیست لغات برای رایتینگ
در این مقاله سعی شده است تا مهمترین لغاتی که برای رایتینگ آکادمیک آیلتس وجود دارد، آورده شود. داشتن جزوه لغات آیلتس در نمره شما بسیار مؤثر است.
List 1
Words 1-10 | Words 11-20 | Words 21-30 | Words 31-40 | Words 41-50 |
achieve administration affect analysis approach appropriate area aspects assistance assume | authority available benefit category community complex concerning conclusion conduct consequence | consistent constitutional consumer context create culture data definition destructive discovery | distinction economic element environment error equation establish estimate evaluation evidence | factors feature final financial focus function global identify impact income |
Words 51-60 | Words 61-70 | Words 71-80 | Words 81-90 | Words 91-100 |
indicate individual injury investment involve issue item legal maintenance major | media method modern normal obtain restrict occur participation percent period | policy positive potential previous primary process purchase range recent region | regulations relevant require research resident resources response sector security significant | similar solution source specific strategy structure theory threat traditional transport |
List 2
Words 1-10 | Words 11-20 | Words 21-30 | Words 31-40 | Words 41-50 |
access activity alter alternative amendment annual apparent application approximate artificial | attitude aware capacity challenge circumstance comment communication concentration conflict considerable | constant contact contribution core correspond criteria cycle debate decline deduction | demonstrate despite dimension domestic dominant emerge emphasis enable energy enforcement | ensure equivalent evolution exclude exposure external facilitate fundamental funds generation |
Words 51-60 | Words 61-70 | Words 71-80 | Words 81-90 | Words 91-100 |
hence hypothesis illustrate image immigration implement initial integration layer legislation | location logic marginal maximum mechanism medical mental modification negative network | occupation option orientation outcome overall parallel perspective philosophy precise predict | project promote proportion psychology reaction remove resolution specify stability subsequent | sufficient summary supply task technique technology transition trend version volume |
List 3
Words 1-10 | Words 11-20 | Words 21-30 | Words 31-40 | Words 41-50 |
abstract accurate acknowledge adaptation adequate adjust adult advocate aid attribute | author brief capable civil classical comprehensive contrary coordination couple decades | definite deny discrimination disposal diversity domain dynamic eliminate equipment estate | exceed expansion expert fees flexibility foundation gender global grade guarantee | identical ignorance imply incentive incorporated index infrastructure inhibition innovation instance |
Words 51-60 | Words 61-70 | Words 71-80 | Words 81-90 | Words 91-100 |
instruction intelligence interact interval investigation isolated justification lecture liberal migration | minimum monitoring motivation neutral obvious overseas parameter phenomenon prohibit publish | pursue rational recovery reject release reveal role satisfy scope sequence | simulation solely somewhat status stress style substitution successive survey survive | sustainable symbolic topic trace transformation ultimate underline unique utility visible |
List 4
Words 1-10 | Words 11-20 | Words 21-30 | Words 31-40 | Words 41-50 |
accommodation accompany advance analogous anticipate appendix appreciate arbitrary assure automatically | behalf bias cease chart clarity coherence coincide commodity confirm contemporary | contradict controversy conversely cooperate crucial currency denote detect deviation device | devote differentiation diminish displacement display distorted dramatic duration ethical eventually | exhibit explicit exploitation extract federal fluctuations format founded guidelines highlighted |
Words 51-60 | Words 61-70 | Words 71-80 | Words 81-90 | Words 91-100 |
implicit incompatible induce inevitably inherent intensity intermediate internal manual mature | medium military mutual norms notion nuclear objective paragraph passive perceive | portion precede predominantly priority prospect qualitative radical random reinforce relax | revision revolution scenario schedule sphere suspended target team temporary tension | theme thereby uniform validity vehicle via violation virtual vision widespread |
List 5
Words 1-10 | Words 11-20 | Words 21-30 | Words 31-40 | Words 41-50 |
abandon abate abrupt accumulation acquisition adjacent aggregate albeit ambiguous ancestor | assembly assessment assign attain avert coal collapse colleagues combat commit | compile complement comprise conceive concurrent confined conform confuse consciousness convinced | creditable deceive depression derive distribution divergent doubt drastic election empirical | encounter enhance enormous entirely entrepreneur erosion forbearance forthcoming frustration goal |
Words 51-60 | Words 61-70 | Words 71-80 | Words 81-90 | Words 91-100 |
homogenous inclination indulge infer initiative insight inspection integral intervention intrinsic | invoke justify likewise link manage manipulation merge nonetheless notwithstanding odd | ongoing overlap persistent pose possess preliminary presumption ratio refine relate | reluctant restore restraint rigid route sacrifice scale so-called straightforward subordinate | substantiate supplementary sympathy termination transmission undergo unify vital voluntary whereby |
لیست لغات اسپیکینگ آیلتس
اسپیکینگ آیلتس دارای تاپیکهای گوناگونی است که هرکدام از آنها لغات بسیاری را در برمیگیرد و فراهم کردن جزوه لغات آیلتس در مهارت اسپیکینگ ایدهپردازی را در شما پرورش میدهد. از آنجا که حجم این لغات بسیار گسترده است، در این مقاله تنها به بعضی از آنها اشاره میشود.
accommodation: a room or building in which you stay during holidays or live.While I’m travelling, my favourite types of accommodation are hotels.
all holiday: a time after you lost your job.He lost his job yesterday. Now it’s all holiday for him.
all-inclusive: a hotel deal where the price includes accommodation, meals and drinks at any time.I’ve never thought that hotels with all-incusive service are so comfortable! You can grab a piece of cake at 6 a.m. or get a cocktail at midnight
.
half-board: if you request ‘half-board’ at a hotel, breakfast and dinner would be included in the hotel price (as part of the package).John and Lily liked their tour with half-board service. They spent breakfasts and dinners in the hotel and bought lunches in the nearby cafes.
full-board: if you request ‘full-board’ at a hotel, that would include all three meals (breakfast, lunch and dinner) in the price of your accommodation.
برای نمره بالا استفاده از لغات خوب مهم است
self-catering: a holiday deal where meals are not provided.Mary thinks that self-catering is neither pleasant nor efficient.
to book (something): to arrange and confirm a place on a flight, a room in a hotel or a ticket for an event in the future.If you book your plane tickets in advance, they will be much cheaper.
breathtaking view: an amazing view.I’ve seen many breathtaking views during my journey to Paris.
busman’s holiday: when you spend your free time similarly to the time when you work. This expression comes from the idea that a bus driver would spend his holiday traveling somewhere on a bus.Unfortunately, many people spend a busman’s holiday nowadays.
charter flight: a cheap regular flight.Due to our modest budget, we had to take a charter-flight.
check-in desk: the place at the airport where you register for your flight and deposit your luggage.
لغات مربوط به تکنولوژی
far-off destination: a distant place.Australia is a far-off destination, nonetheless I want to visit it.
getting away from it all: escaping in order to rest from a daily routine.After I passed my exams, I wanted to get away from it all for at least a couple of days.
go off the beaten track: to visit an uncommon place.Unlike my brother, I prefer to go off the beaten track.
guided tour: a tour in which a group of people is guided by an expert.Guided tours are a great way to learn about different places of interest
.
head for: go in a direction for.I’m heading for France for my next holidays.
holiday brochure: a publication with details of holiday.Our guide gave us a great brochure about our hotel.
holiday destination: where you go for a holiday.We chose New York as our holiday destination for the next summer.
holiday of a lifetime: a very special holiday, once in a lifetime.Last year me and my family had a holiday of a lifetime in Italy.
holiday resort (tourist resort): a place where lots of people go for a holiday.Last year my family went on a journey to London. We lived in a great tourist resort.
تاپیکهای اسپیکینگ آیلتس
hordes of tourists: crowds of tourists.Hordes of tourist can be seen during summer near the city park.
in the middle of nowhere: in a place that is far away from where most people live.My grand-mother lives in the middle of nowhere, but she loves her old little village.
local crafts: thighs made in the region.My sister bought some amazing local crafts on her trip to India.
out of season: not within the main holiday period.I decided to go on a journey with my friends out of season.
passport control: a place where you get your passport checked.I spent a few hours waiting in line on a passport control
.
package tour: a holiday at a fixed price in which the travel company arranges your travel, hotels, and sometimes meals for you:We bought a cheap package tour to Italy and stayed in a big hotel by the sea.
picturesque village: a nice, beautiful village.My grandparents live in a picturesque village.
کلام آخر
آیلتس آزمونی است که سطح زبان پیشرفته را میطلبد و برای رسیدن به این سطح داوطلب باید لغات زیادی را بیاموزد. جزوه لغات آیلتس برای پیشرفت زبانآموزان بسیار مؤثر است. برای آمادگی در این آزمون کتابهای زیادی نیز وجود دارد که با استفاده از آنها میتوان لغات زیادی آموخت. کتابهایی مثل vocabulary for ielts, focus on vocabulary, oxford word skills, idioms and phrasal verbs, ۵۰۴ esseantial words, …. داوطلب با استفاده از این کتابها و تمرین مستمر میتواند سطح زبان انگلیسی خود را افزایش دهد. لازم به ذکر است که داشتن یک پارتنر زبان نیز به پیشرفت زبانآموز کمک میکند.